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State

Texas

31,290,831Population
7.3 %Change since 2020
158,602Natural change, 2023
4.1 %Unemployment rate

Facts

Population
31,290,831 (2024)
Change since 2020
7.3 %
Natural change, 2023
158,602
Unemployment rate
4.1 % (2024)
Population base, April 2020
29,149,458 (2020)
Births
390,966 (2023)
Births per 1,000 residents, 2023
12.5
Deaths
232,364 (2023)
Deaths per 1,000 residents, 2023
7.4
International migration
262,618 (2023)
Domestic migration
190,994 (2023)
Net migration
453,612 (2023)
Net migration per 1,000, 2023
14.5
Postal code
TX
FIPS code
48

Sources: US Census Bureau — Population Estimates, Bureau of Labor Statistics — LAUS

Population estimates, 2020–2024

2020202431.3M29.2M
PeriodValue
202431,290,831
202330,727,890
202230,113,488
202129,570,351
202029,239,570

Unemployment rate, annual average

202020244.17.7
PeriodValue
20244.1 %
20234.0 %
20223.9 %
20215.6 %
20207.7 %

Counties · 254

#CountyPopulationChange since 2020Unemployment rate
1Harris County5,009,3025.9 %4.5 %
2Dallas County2,656,0281.7 %4.1 %
3Tarrant County2,230,7085.7 %3.9 %
4Bexar County2,127,7375.9 %4.0 %
5Travis County1,363,7675.7 %3.4 %
6Collin County1,254,65817.7 %3.9 %
7Denton County1,045,12015.3 %3.8 %
8Fort Bend County958,43416.5 %4.3 %
9Hidalgo County914,8205.1 %6.3 %
10El Paso County875,7841.2 %4.4 %
11Montgomery County749,61320.8 %4.1 %
12Williamson County727,48019.4 %3.5 %
13Cameron County431,8742.6 %6.9 %
14Brazoria County413,22411.1 %4.6 %
15Bell County399,5787.8 %4.6 %
16Galveston County367,4074.8 %4.4 %
17Nueces County353,125-0.1 %4.2 %
18Lubbock County327,3945.4 %3.5 %
19Hays County292,02921.1 %3.4 %
20Webb County272,8232.1 %4.6 %
21McLennan County270,3583.8 %4.0 %
22Jefferson County253,948-1.0 %5.7 %
23Brazos County249,6246.7 %3.6 %
24Smith County249,0916.7 %4.0 %
25Ellis County232,38720.8 %3.8 %
26Johnson County210,54717.0 %3.7 %
27Comal County201,62824.9 %3.7 %
28Kaufman County197,82936.1 %4.1 %
29Guadalupe County195,16613.0 %3.8 %
30Midland County183,5877.8 %3.1 %
31Parker County179,70721.2 %3.5 %
32Ector County170,0222.9 %3.7 %
33Randall County150,5477.0 %2.9 %
34Grayson County150,53211.0 %3.9 %
35Taylor County148,8133.9 %3.4 %
36Rockwall County137,04427.0 %3.7 %
37Wichita County129,9840.5 %3.8 %
38Gregg County126,6791.9 %4.6 %
39Tom Green County120,1030.1 %3.3 %
40Hunt County118,72918.8 %4.2 %
41Liberty County115,04225.5 %5.4 %
42Bastrop County114,93118.2 %3.7 %
43Potter County114,649-3.3 %3.5 %
44Bowie County91,992-1.0 %4.2 %
45Victoria County91,9490.7 %4.1 %
46Angelina County88,0941.8 %4.4 %
47Henderson County87,4676.5 %4.5 %
48Coryell County86,3704.0 %4.7 %
49Orange County86,1151.5 %4.6 %
50Walker County83,7229.6 %4.3 %
51Wise County81,27518.4 %3.7 %
52San Patricio County71,4673.9 %5.0 %
53Harrison County71,3703.7 %4.8 %
54Hood County69,12612.2 %4.3 %
55Starr County66,5871.0 %9.5 %
56Nacogdoches County65,7281.6 %4.5 %
57Van Zandt County65,3049.7 %4.1 %
58Waller County65,10914.7 %5.2 %
59Anderson County59,5122.7 %4.2 %
60Maverick County58,8291.6 %9.4 %
61Hardin County58,6704.3 %4.5 %
62Navarro County56,5337.4 %4.6 %
63Chambers County56,17920.7 %4.8 %
64Burnet County55,72213.4 %3.6 %
65Medina County55,6199.4 %4.2 %
66Wilson County55,41511.4 %3.7 %
67Polk County54,2588.3 %4.9 %
68Kerr County53,9002.5 %3.4 %
69Rusk County53,3912.3 %4.4 %
70Cherokee County53,2235.3 %4.3 %
71Atascosa County52,7837.4 %4.4 %
72Caldwell County52,43014.3 %3.6 %
73Kendall County51,82817.0 %3.5 %
74Lamar County51,2492.3 %4.1 %
75Wood County48,7428.7 %4.7 %
76Val Verde County47,9990.9 %5.2 %
77Erath County44,4964.6 %3.6 %
78Cooke County44,2586.2 %3.7 %
79Upshur County44,0507.7 %4.4 %
80Wharton County42,0351.1 %4.4 %
81Jim Wells County38,886-0.0 %5.1 %
82Hopkins County38,7845.4 %3.3 %
83Hill County38,7718.1 %3.8 %
84Fannin County38,6507.8 %3.9 %
85Brown County38,6311.4 %3.9 %
86Washington County37,8105.6 %3.9 %
87Matagorda County36,3910.4 %5.8 %
88Grimes County33,44814.2 %4.5 %
89Jasper County32,907-0.2 %6.1 %
90Austin County32,5467.9 %3.9 %
91Hale County31,953-1.8 %4.2 %
92Titus County31,5471.0 %4.0 %
93Bee County31,2260.6 %4.8 %
94Howard County30,833-11.6 %3.8 %
95Kleberg County30,442-1.9 %4.4 %
96Palo Pinto County30,2316.4 %4.0 %
97San Jacinto County29,3267.0 %5.2 %
98Cass County28,6220.6 %4.9 %
99Gillespie County28,1595.3 %3.1 %
100Milam County26,1595.7 %4.3 %
101Aransas County25,5957.4 %4.8 %
102Fayette County25,4884.1 %3.8 %
103Uvalde County25,1382.3 %4.3 %
104Shelby County24,1920.2 %4.9 %
105Lampasas County23,5398.9 %4.2 %
106Llano County23,1638.9 %4.0 %
107Panola County23,0222.3 %5.0 %
108Gaines County22,8926.0 %3.2 %
109Bandera County22,8309.5 %4.0 %
110Limestone County22,5691.9 %4.4 %
111Houston County22,1970.5 %4.5 %
112Montague County21,8909.4 %4.3 %
113Moore County21,8722.4 %3.0 %
114Hockley County21,505-0.1 %3.8 %
115Colorado County21,4754.0 %3.7 %
116Gray County20,888-1.6 %3.9 %
117Jones County20,8506.0 %3.5 %
118Freestone County20,6456.2 %4.7 %
119Lavaca County20,6051.3 %3.3 %
120Tyler County20,5603.7 %5.9 %
121DeWitt County20,2522.1 %4.8 %
122Burleson County20,17914.4 %3.6 %
123Gonzales County20,0401.9 %3.6 %
124Willacy County20,027-0.7 %5.6 %
125Calhoun County19,942-0.8 %3.7 %
126Hutchinson County19,721-4.4 %4.1 %
127Frio County19,5206.1 %6.4 %
128Bosque County19,0134.3 %4.0 %
129Andrews County18,9231.7 %3.1 %
130Deaf Smith County18,495-0.5 %3.4 %
131Lee County18,4515.5 %3.6 %
132Eastland County18,2903.0 %5.3 %
133Young County18,2362.1 %3.5 %
134Falls County17,7524.6 %4.1 %
135Robertson County17,6595.4 %4.3 %
136Leon County16,6985.9 %3.8 %
137Scurry County16,211-4.1 %3.8 %
138Jackson County15,2842.0 %4.3 %
139Karnes County15,1372.5 %4.1 %
140Pecos County14,712-3.2 %4.1 %
141Callahan County14,6156.6 %3.4 %
142Trinity County14,4896.5 %5.1 %
143Comanche County14,3595.7 %3.2 %
144Nolan County14,182-3.8 %3.7 %
145Madison County13,8773.1 %4.5 %
146Zapata County13,819-0.5 %6.9 %
147Blanco County13,35817.4 %3.5 %
148Rains County13,3069.5 %3.9 %
149Camp County13,1645.6 %4.5 %
150Lamb County12,687-2.7 %3.6 %
151Wilbarger County12,455-3.4 %3.8 %
152Morris County12,1841.8 %5.5 %
153Live Oak County11,9675.6 %4.9 %
154Reeves County11,956-18.9 %3.7 %
155Newton County11,908-2.5 %6.2 %
156Dawson County11,758-5.6 %4.2 %
157Red River County11,6961.0 %4.6 %
158Terry County11,602-1.9 %4.3 %
159Ward County11,038-5.2 %3.5 %
160Franklin County10,9125.4 %3.6 %
161Clay County10,7305.0 %3.8 %
162Somervell County10,0989.7 %4.2 %
163Sabine County10,0581.7 %6.3 %
164Runnels County9,751-1.5 %3.5 %
165Ochiltree County9,717-3.0 %3.2 %
166Marion County9,704-1.4 %5.8 %
167Parmer County9,669-2.0 %2.9 %
168Duval County9,585-2.5 %4.6 %
169Brewster County9,508-0.4 %3.0 %
170Stephens County9,4754.1 %4.2 %
171Jack County9,39810.9 %5.4 %
172Zavala County9,209-4.7 %6.8 %
173Archer County9,1557.0 %3.6 %
174Mitchell County8,968-0.3 %3.2 %
175Hamilton County8,6445.2 %4.2 %
176Dimmit County8,181-5.0 %7.0 %
177Coleman County7,9904.0 %3.5 %
178San Augustine County7,767-2.0 %5.6 %
179Yoakum County7,581-1.4 %3.9 %
180Dallam County7,5265.5 %2.8 %
181McCulloch County7,448-2.4 %4.4 %
182Winkler County7,381-5.3 %3.2 %
183Castro County7,3800.1 %2.8 %
184Goliad County7,2212.9 %4.6 %
185Bailey County7,0311.9 %4.1 %
186Swisher County6,877-1.4 %4.4 %
187Brooks County6,740-5.4 %4.2 %
188Refugio County6,7390.0 %4.9 %
189Childress County6,6790.2 %2.5 %
190La Salle County6,6790.3 %4.8 %
191Lynn County5,9526.5 %3.4 %
192Carson County5,8220.4 %2.9 %
193Presidio County5,686-7.3 %6.5 %
194Delta County5,6478.1 %4.1 %
195San Saba County5,508-3.8 %3.7 %
196Haskell County5,4350.4 %4.0 %
197Martin County5,179-1.3 %3.3 %
198Floyd County5,042-6.6 %4.1 %
199Crosby County5,030-1.9 %4.2 %
200Hansford County5,006-5.1 %3.4 %
201Hartley County4,996-6.9 %3.1 %
202Wheeler County4,824-3.3 %3.3 %
203Garza County4,645-20.2 %5.3 %
204Crane County4,594-1.8 %2.6 %
205Jim Hogg County4,583-5.2 %4.9 %
206Mills County4,5632.4 %3.3 %
207Kimble County4,4012.8 %3.7 %
208Mason County3,9870.9 %3.6 %
209Fisher County3,665-0.2 %2.9 %
210Hudspeth County3,60812.7 %4.0 %
211Baylor County3,5332.0 %3.0 %
212Hardeman County3,417-3.7 %3.1 %
213Coke County3,3962.8 %3.3 %
214Concho County3,3260.8 %3.4 %
215Sutton County3,269-3.1 %5.9 %
216Knox County3,255-3.0 %3.5 %
217Donley County3,193-2.1 %4.2 %
218Kinney County3,1911.9 %4.2 %
219Shackelford County3,1692.0 %3.3 %
220Reagan County3,139-8.4 %4.2 %
221Hemphill County3,134-7.4 %4.8 %
222Upton County3,128-5.5 %1.8 %
223Lipscomb County2,880-5.9 %3.2 %
224Hall County2,8280.3 %4.3 %
225Crockett County2,799-9.6 %3.3 %
226Real County2,7720.5 %4.3 %
227Sherman County2,771-0.5 %2.9 %
228Collingsworth County2,611-1.6 %3.2 %
229Cochran County2,5831.3 %3.9 %
230Schleicher County2,302-6.1 %4.6 %
231Culberson County2,2543.1 %3.8 %
232Menard County1,911-2.7 %3.5 %
233Oldham County1,8233.7 %3.3 %
234Armstrong County1,809-2.1 %3.2 %
235Jeff Davis County1,778-11.0 %4.4 %
236Dickens County1,725-2.6 %3.9 %
237Throckmorton County1,5326.3 %4.5 %
238Irion County1,5260.8 %3.3 %
239Briscoe County1,4944.0 %3.4 %
240Sterling County1,3871.1 %3.6 %
241Edwards County1,383-2.8 %3.1 %
242Cottle County1,263-8.5 %2.4 %
243Stonewall County1,235-0.8 %2.2 %
244Glasscock County1,1533.4 %2.8 %
245Foard County1,053-4.0 %3.1 %
246Motley County1,015-4.6 %4.2 %
247Roberts County8371.0 %4.6 %
248Terrell County718-5.5 %3.4 %
249Kent County703-6.4 %4.6 %
250McMullen County565-5.7 %5.2 %
251Borden County557-11.4 %3.3 %
252Kenedy County330-6.0 %8.2 %
253King County215-18.3 %2.7 %
254Loving County48-26.2 %0.7 %