Facts
- Population
- 648,493 (2024)
- Change since 2020
- 0.8 %
- Natural change, 2023
- -1,757
- Unemployment rate
- 2.3 % (2024)
- Population base, April 2020
- 643,082 (2020)
- Births
- 5,100 (2023)
- Births per 1,000 residents, 2023
- 7.9
- Deaths
- 6,857 (2023)
- Deaths per 1,000 residents, 2023
- 10.6
- International migration
- 1,649 (2023)
- Domestic migration
- 773 (2023)
- Net migration
- 2,422 (2023)
- Net migration per 1,000, 2023
- 3.7
- Postal code
- VT
- FIPS code
- 50
Sources: US Census Bureau — Population Estimates, Bureau of Labor Statistics — LAUS
Population estimates, 2020–2024
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 648,493 |
| 2023 | 648,708 |
| 2022 | 648,142 |
| 2021 | 647,210 |
| 2020 | 642,977 |
Unemployment rate, annual average
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 2.3 % |
| 2023 | 1.9 % |
| 2022 | 2.3 % |
| 2021 | 3.5 % |
| 2020 | 5.6 % |
Counties · 14
| # | County | Population | Change since 2020 | Unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chittenden County | 170,851 | 1.5 % | 2.2 % |
| 2 | Rutland County | 60,198 | -0.6 % | 3.0 % |
| 3 | Washington County | 59,844 | 0.1 % | 2.6 % |
| 4 | Windsor County | 57,697 | -0.1 % | 2.4 % |
| 5 | Franklin County | 51,066 | 2.2 % | 2.7 % |
| 6 | Windham County | 45,627 | -0.7 % | 2.8 % |
| 7 | Addison County | 38,047 | 1.8 % | 2.5 % |
| 8 | Bennington County | 37,039 | -0.8 % | 3.1 % |
| 9 | Caledonia County | 30,535 | 1.0 % | 2.8 % |
| 10 | Orange County | 30,050 | 2.6 % | 2.9 % |
| 11 | Orleans County | 27,726 | 1.2 % | 4.3 % |
| 12 | Lamoille County | 26,248 | 1.2 % | 3.0 % |
| 13 | Grand Isle County | 7,528 | 3.3 % | 3.3 % |
| 14 | Essex County | 6,037 | 2.0 % | 3.6 % |