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State

Montana

1,137,233Population
4.9 %Change since 2020
-368Natural change, 2023
3.0 %Unemployment rate

Facts

Population
1,137,233 (2024)
Change since 2020
4.9 %
Natural change, 2023
-368
Unemployment rate
3.0 % (2024)
Population base, April 2020
1,084,216 (2020)
Births
11,024 (2023)
Births per 1,000 residents, 2023
9.7
Deaths
11,392 (2023)
Deaths per 1,000 residents, 2023
10.0
International migration
371 (2023)
Domestic migration
9,110 (2023)
Net migration
9,481 (2023)
Net migration per 1,000, 2023
8.3
Postal code
MT
FIPS code
30

Sources: US Census Bureau — Population Estimates, Bureau of Labor Statistics — LAUS

Population estimates, 2020–2024

202020241.1M1.1M
PeriodValue
20241,137,233
20231,131,302
20221,122,095
20211,106,522
20201,087,230

Unemployment rate, annual average

202020243.05.8
PeriodValue
20243.0 %
20232.7 %
20222.7 %
20213.4 %
20205.8 %

Counties · 56

#CountyPopulationChange since 2020Unemployment rate
1Yellowstone County171,5834.2 %3.2 %
2Gallatin County126,9846.7 %2.5 %
3Missoula County122,5463.9 %3.2 %
4Flathead County114,5279.7 %3.5 %
5Cascade County84,5230.1 %3.3 %
6Lewis and Clark County75,1295.9 %3.1 %
7Ravalli County48,1879.1 %3.8 %
8Silver Bow County36,1342.9 %3.7 %
9Lake County33,4037.3 %4.0 %
10Lincoln County22,18412.7 %6.3 %
11Park County18,0745.1 %3.0 %
12Hill County16,065-1.4 %3.2 %
13Sanders County13,89512.1 %6.0 %
14Glacier County13,503-2.0 %5.0 %
15Jefferson County13,30410.1 %3.0 %
16Big Horn County12,796-2.5 %5.8 %
17Custer County11,9640.8 %2.8 %
18Fergus County11,8623.7 %3.5 %
19Carbon County11,4989.7 %3.2 %
20Richland County11,028-4.0 %2.5 %
21Roosevelt County10,197-5.6 %4.5 %
22Beaverhead County10,0066.8 %2.8 %
23Deer Lodge County9,8114.1 %4.0 %
24Madison County9,75313.1 %5.4 %
25Stillwater County9,4505.4 %3.7 %
26Dawson County8,731-2.4 %2.7 %
27Broadwater County8,30222.5 %2.7 %
28Rosebud County8,194-1.6 %3.4 %
29Valley County7,434-1.9 %3.1 %
30Powell County7,1202.6 %4.0 %
31Blaine County6,903-1.9 %3.0 %
32Teton County6,4443.5 %2.8 %
33Pondera County6,0783.0 %3.4 %
34Chouteau County5,880-0.6 %2.6 %
35Musselshell County5,45215.1 %5.0 %
36Mineral County5,19514.7 %4.7 %
37Toole County5,1533.7 %2.8 %
38Phillips County4,214-0.1 %3.9 %
39Sweet Grass County3,7572.2 %3.3 %
40Granite County3,6029.0 %5.4 %
41Sheridan County3,448-2.7 %2.9 %
42Fallon County2,946-3.4 %2.2 %
43Judith Basin County2,1114.6 %3.3 %
44Meagher County2,0657.1 %2.8 %
45Wheatland County2,058-0.4 %4.8 %
46Liberty County1,934-1.3 %2.2 %
47Powder River County1,7342.4 %2.3 %
48McCone County1,717-0.6 %2.9 %
49Daniels County1,625-1.9 %2.4 %
50Carter County1,399-1.1 %1.9 %
51Garfield County1,1810.9 %2.9 %
52Prairie County1,1122.0 %1.9 %
53Wibaux County911-2.8 %3.1 %
54Golden Valley County8634.7 %2.9 %
55Treasure County739-2.6 %2.3 %
56Petroleum County5255.6 %4.5 %