Facts
- Population
- 40,699 (2024)
- Change since 2020
- -1.5 %
- Net migration
- 72 (2023)
- Unemployment rate
- 3.1 % (2025)
- State
- Alabama
- Population base, April 2020
- 41,311 (2020)
- Births
- 363 (2023)
- Births per 1,000 residents, 2023
- 8.9
- Deaths
- 627 (2023)
- Deaths per 1,000 residents, 2023
- 15.4
- Natural change, 2023
- -264
- International migration
- 71 (2023)
- Domestic migration
- 1 (2023)
- Net migration per 1,000, 2023
- 1.8
- Postal code
- AL
- FIPS code
- 01123
Sources: US Census Bureau — Population Estimates, Bureau of Labor Statistics — LAUS
Unemployment rate, annual average
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 3.1 % |
| 2024 | 3.2 % |
| 2023 | 2.6 % |
| 2022 | 3.0 % |
| 2021 | 4.4 % |
| 2020 | 8.2 % |
| 2019 | 3.6 % |
| 2018 | 4.6 % |
| 2017 | 4.8 % |
| 2016 | 6.2 % |
| 2015 | 6.1 % |
| 2014 | 7.5 % |
Population estimates, 2020–2024
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 40,699 |
| 2023 | 40,709 |
| 2022 | 40,910 |
| 2021 | 41,084 |
| 2020 | 41,288 |