Facts
- Population
- 81,375 (2024)
- Change since 2020
- -0.9 %
- Net migration
- 664 (2023)
- Unemployment rate
- 3.2 % (2025)
- State
- Alabama
- Population base, April 2020
- 82,153 (2020)
- Births
- 873 (2023)
- Births per 1,000 residents, 2023
- 10.7
- Deaths
- 1,127 (2023)
- Deaths per 1,000 residents, 2023
- 13.8
- Natural change, 2023
- -254
- International migration
- 57 (2023)
- Domestic migration
- 607 (2023)
- Net migration per 1,000, 2023
- 8.2
- Postal code
- AL
- FIPS code
- 01121
Sources: US Census Bureau — Population Estimates, Bureau of Labor Statistics — LAUS
Unemployment rate, annual average
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 3.2 % |
| 2024 | 3.3 % |
| 2023 | 2.8 % |
| 2022 | 3.1 % |
| 2021 | 4.3 % |
| 2020 | 8.1 % |
| 2019 | 3.8 % |
| 2018 | 4.5 % |
| 2017 | 5.4 % |
| 2016 | 6.9 % |
| 2015 | 6.6 % |
| 2014 | 7.7 % |
Population estimates, 2020–2024
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 81,375 |
| 2023 | 81,083 |
| 2022 | 80,674 |
| 2021 | 80,556 |
| 2020 | 81,416 |