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County · Missouri

Madison County

12,852Population
1.8 %Change since 2020
43Net migration
4.8 %Unemployment rate

Facts

Population
12,852 (2024)
Change since 2020
1.8 %
Net migration
43 (2023)
Unemployment rate
4.8 % (2025)
Population base, April 2020
12,625 (2020)
Births
120 (2023)
Births per 1,000 residents, 2023
9.3
Deaths
185 (2023)
Deaths per 1,000 residents, 2023
14.4
Natural change, 2023
-65
International migration
32 (2023)
Domestic migration
11 (2023)
Net migration per 1,000, 2023
3.3
Postal code
MO
FIPS code
29123

Sources: US Census Bureau — Population Estimates, Bureau of Labor Statistics — LAUS

Unemployment rate, annual average

199020254.89.5
PeriodValue
20254.8 %
20244.3 %
20233.8 %
20223.1 %
20214.2 %
20206.6 %
20193.4 %
20183.6 %
20174.6 %
20165.5 %
20156.0 %
20147.0 %

Population estimates, 2020–2024

2020202412.9K12.6K
PeriodValue
202412,852
202312,739
202212,763
202112,665
202012,625