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County · Iowa

Madison County

17,161Population
3.7 %Change since 2020
-99Net migration
3.3 %Unemployment rate

Facts

Population
17,161 (2024)
Change since 2020
3.7 %
Net migration
-99 (2023)
Unemployment rate
3.3 % (2025)
State
Iowa
Population base, April 2020
16,545 (2020)
Births
200 (2023)
Births per 1,000 residents, 2023
11.7
Deaths
154 (2023)
Deaths per 1,000 residents, 2023
9.0
Natural change, 2023
46
International migration
2 (2023)
Domestic migration
-101 (2023)
Net migration per 1,000, 2023
-5.8
Postal code
IA
FIPS code
19121

Sources: US Census Bureau — Population Estimates, Bureau of Labor Statistics — LAUS

Unemployment rate, annual average

199020253.34.4
PeriodValue
20253.3 %
20243.0 %
20233.0 %
20223.1 %
20213.9 %
20205.3 %
20193.3 %
20183.0 %
20173.3 %
20163.3 %
20153.9 %
20144.5 %

Population estimates, 2020–2024

2020202417.2K16.6K
PeriodValue
202417,161
202316,999
202217,050
202116,792
202016,628