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County · North Carolina

Gaston County

242,010Population
6.2 %Change since 2020
3,957Net migration
4.0 %Unemployment rate

Facts

Population
242,010 (2024)
Change since 2020
6.2 %
Net migration
3,957 (2023)
Unemployment rate
4.0 % (2025)
Population base, April 2020
227,944 (2020)
Births
2,774 (2023)
Births per 1,000 residents, 2023
11.5
Deaths
2,847 (2023)
Deaths per 1,000 residents, 2023
11.8
Natural change, 2023
-73
International migration
868 (2023)
Domestic migration
3,089 (2023)
Net migration per 1,000, 2023
16.4
Postal code
NC
FIPS code
37071

Sources: US Census Bureau — Population Estimates, Bureau of Labor Statistics — LAUS

Unemployment rate, annual average

199020254.04.1
PeriodValue
20254.0 %
20243.7 %
20233.5 %
20223.8 %
20215.2 %
20207.9 %
20193.9 %
20184.0 %
20174.7 %
20165.4 %
20155.9 %
20146.6 %

Population estimates, 2020–2024

20202024242K228.6K
PeriodValue
2024242,010
2023238,153
2022234,208
2021231,409
2020228,625