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County · Oregon

Columbia County

54,063Population
2.8 %Change since 2020
456Net migration
6.0 %Unemployment rate

Facts

Population
54,063 (2024)
Change since 2020
2.8 %
Net migration
456 (2023)
Unemployment rate
6.0 % (2025)
State
Oregon
Population base, April 2020
52,592 (2020)
Births
438 (2023)
Births per 1,000 residents, 2023
8.1
Deaths
561 (2023)
Deaths per 1,000 residents, 2023
10.4
Natural change, 2023
-123
International migration
51 (2023)
Domestic migration
405 (2023)
Net migration per 1,000, 2023
8.4
Postal code
OR
FIPS code
41009

Sources: US Census Bureau — Population Estimates, Bureau of Labor Statistics — LAUS

Unemployment rate, annual average

199020256.06.2
PeriodValue
20256.0 %
20244.8 %
20234.3 %
20224.4 %
20215.5 %
20207.7 %
20194.4 %
20184.8 %
20175.0 %
20165.9 %
20157.0 %
20148.3 %

Population estimates, 2020–2024

2020202454.1K52.7K
PeriodValue
202454,063
202353,918
202253,589
202153,177
202052,716