Facts
- Population
- 47,262 (2024)
- Change since 2020
- 5.0 %
- Net migration
- 694 (2023)
- Unemployment rate
- 2.6 % (2025)
- State
- Alabama
- Population base, April 2020
- 45,012 (2020)
- Births
- 556 (2023)
- Births per 1,000 residents, 2023
- 11.8
- Deaths
- 581 (2023)
- Deaths per 1,000 residents, 2023
- 12.3
- Natural change, 2023
- -25
- International migration
- 142 (2023)
- Domestic migration
- 552 (2023)
- Net migration per 1,000, 2023
- 14.7
- Postal code
- AL
- FIPS code
- 01021
Sources: US Census Bureau — Population Estimates, Bureau of Labor Statistics — LAUS
Unemployment rate, annual average
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 2.6 % |
| 2024 | 2.7 % |
| 2023 | 2.2 % |
| 2022 | 2.3 % |
| 2021 | 2.9 % |
| 2020 | 5.7 % |
| 2019 | 3.0 % |
| 2018 | 3.7 % |
| 2017 | 4.3 % |
| 2016 | 5.6 % |
| 2015 | 5.7 % |
| 2014 | 6.2 % |
Population estimates, 2020–2024
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 47,262 |
| 2023 | 46,525 |
| 2022 | 45,856 |
| 2021 | 45,255 |
| 2020 | 45,060 |